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Archive for the ‘Jurong Bird Park’ Category

During our previous visit we visited the old Jurong Bird Park. We only just caught it, in fact – we visited in October 2022 and in January 2023 it was closed, to be replaced by a new, bigger and better bird park – Mandai Bird Paradise.

Let’s first talk about the former attraction, Jurong Bird Park. This was built in the late 1960s/early 1970s, opening in 1971. It was inspired by a visit by Singapore’s finance minister, Goh Kong See, to a free-fly aviary that was part of Rio de Janeiro zoo when he was visiting that city fir a World Bank meeting. He determined to establish something similar in Singapore so that they would have a place where they could escape from urban life and relax with nature. The park featured three large free-fly enclosures – that is, enclosures that were big enough for people to enter and walk around,  in which a specific environment could be created (as far as Singapore’s climate allowed), yet which would have some sort of security system, typically a steel mesh roof, to stop the birds from flying away. In addition to the enclosed free-fly zones there were also areas with specific features, e.g. lakes and ponds, that would be populated by birds that would tend to stay there anyway, without the security. There were lakes for water birds such as flamingos and pelicans, for example, plus of course the mandatory penguin pools.

This park became a huge hit – it was one of the first leisure facilities for the growing population of the newly-independent nation. But in recent years it was beginning to show its age. It was requiring a lot of maintenance; some of the facilities, such a monorail that circulated the park, had reached the end of their lives and weren’t replaced, and away from the free-fly enclosures a number of birds were held in aviaries that no longer looked or felt appropriate. Thinking on how to keep birds in captivity had changed between 1970 and 2010. So it was announced in 2016 that Jurong Bird Park would be replaced a few years later – 2020 was the first target – by a new park that would be bigger, better, and co-located with other wildlife parks in a central area (Mandai) of the island where there would be more space.

In the event the new Bird Paradise didn’t open until spring 2023, due largely to the pandemic. Initially there was a restricted ‘soft’ opening, but by the middle of 2023 it was in full swing, which meant that we’d be able to get there on our 2024 visit. And we did, spending most of the day there.

We had a good day which we enjoyed. But maybe, just maybe, we found a problem with it, one that’s been alluded to by other visitors: the new enclosures are so good, and so big, that it can be hard to actually see the birds! I was glad that I had my new binoculars. I also had my new(ish) camera and long(ish) lens, which received a lot of use.

My conclusion: it’s worth visiting, but if you’ve got binoculars take them. The park itself is very well laid out, there are facilities such as toilets and water-bottle refill locations in a lot of locations, and a central plaza which in addition to having an outdoor auditorium where bird shows are presented, also has a cafe. Here we had an excellent Chicken Rice meal. But as ever in Singapore, for much of your visit you will be out in the open and dealing with the climate.  It’s also quite a long way out: It took us 90 minutes or even a bit more, from leaving the hotel to walking in, what with the walk to the MRT, a good 45 minutes or longer on the MRT, then queuing for the shuttle bus from the MRT to the park and finally the bus ride itself. So a worthwhile and enjoyable day but also quite a hard day.

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We spent most of one day at Jurong Bird Park. This is a large(ish) set of aviaries and free-flying enclosures, plus a theatre area and quite a lot of educational material. It has a genuine research and preservation role as well as providing recreation for Singaporeans and visitors – there are several species in captivity there that are critically endangered in their native habitat. Most of the birds (endangered and otherwise) are Asian and some of the endangered species are actually quite nondescript-looking. But their habitats are under severe threat – it turns out that clearing forests and jungles or draining swamps, even for the best of reasons, results in habitat destruction and species loss.

The park has existed since 1971. When it was created the site was quite some way out of Singapore city, and the current local townships did not then exist. 50 years later Singapore has spread and the Bird Park is surrounded by residential developments on one side and industrial estates on the other. So it’s being relocated, to a site in the middle of the island close to the other wildlife parks (Singapore Zoo, the Night Safari and River Wonders). The relocation was due to have happened in 2020 but of course Covid intervened and work was greatly slowed down. (Possibly, also, Singapore’s desire to do things properly rather than to an arbitrary timetable might have had an impact.) I was hopeful that the move would have happened by the time we went – for a while there were suggestions that it would happen “in the first half of 2022”, but in the event it didn’t. The move is now scheduled for 3 January 2023, which looks arbitrary but is in fact the anniversary of the existing park’s opening date. The new park will be called “Bird Paradise”.

These days the park is only open four days a week (although for the final month or so it will resume seven day opening). It’s a mixture of large aviaries in which birds from various species are exhibited, areas where the relevant birds will stay naturally (e.g. the penguin pool and the flamingo lake), and best of all some huge enclosures that are sealed, i.e. they are covered by very high netting and surrounded by barriers, thus giving the birds a very large area in which to fly freely. These were the best parts of the park, by far – some of the aviaries were very traditional-looking and I’m not sure how good a life the birds in them have. The new Bird Paradise will be much larger than the current park and will feature larger free-flying areas, greater research and conservation facilities, better educational facilities, and where required, e.g. for the birds of prey, better cages/aviaries. I’m sorry that we’ve missed it.

We enjoyed the visit. We were there for over four hours and walked round a significant part of the site. We’re not sure that we saw everything as, while there was an overall circular plan to the park, there were lots of paths that branched off, and we didn’t get down all of them. The best parts were the free-flying enclosures, Waterfall Aviary, Lory Loft and African Treetops. all of these had walkways at various heights, which allowed you get up high into the birds’ environment. In the case of the African Treetops enclosure, many of these were suspended on cables and wobbled a bit… The Lory Loft (Lorys are various species of parrot-like birds, and are very colourful) was exceptionally impressive – flocks of these brightly-coloured birds suddenly taking to the air and whizzing around the enclosure straight past you. The Waterfall Aviary was perhaps less so, but it was very peaceful; and we saw a number of birds there.

We enjoyed the visit, but I’m sure that Bird Paradise, when it opens, will be even more spectacular.

 

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